Kharchi Puja is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian state of Tripura

Kharchi Puja is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian state of Tripura. Let's explore the significance and customs associated with this vibrant festival:

1. Dynasty Deity Worship:

•     Kharchi Puja involves the worship of the fourteen gods, who form the dynasty deity of the Tripuri people.
•     These gods hold immense importance in Tripura's cultural and religious landscape.

2. Timing and Location:

•     Kharchi Puja is one of the most popular festivals in Tripura.
•     It is a weeklong royal puja that takes place in the month of July or August.
•     The festivities are centered around the temple premises of the Fourteen gods in Agartala (Puran Agartala).

3. Origin and Rituals:

•     The word "Kharchi" is derived from "Khya," which means "Earth."
•     The puja is primarily performed to worship the Earth and cleanse it.
•     All the rituals have tribal origins and involve the worship of both the fourteen gods and Mother Earth.
•     The puja aims to wash away sins and purify the Earth after its postmenstrual phase (associated with the Earth mother's menstruation).
•     The puja lasts for seven consecutive days.

4. Ritual Process:

•     On the day of the puja, the fourteen gods are carried to the river Saidra by members of the "Chantai" (royal priests).
•     The gods are bathed in holy water and then brought back to the temple.
•     They are replaced in the temple, adorned with flowers and vermillion.
•     Animal sacrifice (including goats and pigeons) is an integral part of the festival.
•     Both tribal and nontribal people participate in the celebrations.

5. Cultural Extravaganza:

•     Alongside the puja, a large fair and cultural programs are organized.
•     People come together to celebrate, offering sweets and the sacrificial meat to the gods.
•     The festival reflects the community's concern for welfare, both individually and collectively.